usfdУльтразвуковая и функциональная диагностикаUltrasound & Functional Diagnostics1607-07712408-9494Vidar Ltd.10.24835/1607-0771-2023-2-23-33usfd-11Research ArticleУльтразвуковая диагностика заболеваний сердца и сосудовCardiovascular UltrasoundЗначение двухмерной спекл-трекинг эхокардиографии левого предсердия у пациентов с фибрилляций предсердийThe significance of two-dimensional speckle-tracking echocardiography of the left atrium in patients with atrial fibrillation.https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6056-835XМатвееваМ. Г.MatveevaM. G.

Матвеева Марина Георгиевна – канд. мед. наук, врач отделения функциональной диагностики

121359 Москва, ул. Маршала Тимошенко, д. 15

Marina G. Matveeva – Cand. of Sci. (Med.), doctor of functional diagnostics

15, Marshal Timoshenko str., Moscow 121359

mgmatveeva@yandex.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9725-7528АлехинМ. Н.AlekhinM. N.

Алехин Михаил Николаевич – доктор мед. наук, профессор, профессор кафедры терапии, кардиологии и функциональной диагностики с курсом нефрологии

121359 Москва, ул. Маршала Тимошенко, д. 15

Mikhail N. Alekhin – Doct. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Division of Therapy, Cardiology, Functional Diagnostics, and Nephrology, Central State Medical Academy of the Presidential Administration of the Russian Federation;Head of Functional Diagnostics Department

15, Marshal Timoshenko str., Moscow 121359

ФГБУ “Центральная клиническая больница с поликлиникой” Управления делами Президента Российской ФедерацииРоссияCentral Clinical Hospital of the Presidential Administration of the Russian FederationRussian Federation202322122023022333Copyright © Матвеева М.Г., Алехин М.Н., 20232023Матвеева М.Г., Алехин М.Н.Matveeva M.G., Alekhin M.N.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://usfd.vidar.ru/jour/article/view/11

Данная статья представляет собой обзор литературы, посвященный анализу перспективных направлений использования показателей деформации левого предсердия, оцененных с помощью спеклтрекинг-эхокардиографии для прогнозирования фибрилляции предсердий (ФП). Показатели деформации левого предсердия в различные фазы сердечного цикла являются независимыми предикторами ФП как у пациентов с сердечной недостаточностью, так и в общей популяции. Добавление показателей деформации левого предсердия к традиционным эхокардиографическим параметрам позволит эффективно выбирать пациентов с ФП как для катетерной абляции, так и определять пациентов с высоким риском рецидива ФП после катетерной абляции.

This article is a review of the literature devoted to the analysis of promising directions for the use of left atrial strain evaluated using speckle-tracking echocardiography to predict atrial fibrillation (AF). Left atrial strain parameters in various phases of the cardiac cycle are independent predictors of AF both in patients with heart failure and in the general population. The addition of left atrial strain parameters to the traditional echocardiographic parameters will make it possible to effectively select patients with AF both for catheter ablation and to identify patients with a high risk of AF recurrence after catheter ablation.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.