usfdУльтразвуковая и функциональная диагностикаUltrasound & Functional Diagnostics1607-07712408-9494Vidar Ltd.10.24835/1607-0771-2017-3-75-84usfd-198Research ArticleОбзорыReviewsК вопросу об эхокардиографической оценке следовой (тривиальной) аортальной регургитацииEchocardiographic assessment of trace (trivial) aortic regurgitationЧерновМихаил ЮрьевичChernovM. Yu.much1@mail.ruАлехинМ. Н.AlekhinM. N.noemail@neicon.ruФГКУ “Главный военный клинический госпиталь имени академика Н.Н. Бурденко” Министерства обороны Российской ФедерацииРоссияBurdenko Main Military Clinical HospitalRussian FederationФГБУ “Центральная клиническая больница с поликлиникой” Управления делами Президента Российской Федерации; ФГБУ ДПО “Центральная государственная медицинская академия” Управления делами Президента Российской ФедерацииРоссияCentral Clinical Hospital of the Presidential Administration of the Russian Federation; Central State Medical Academy of the Presidential Administration of the Russian FederationRussian Federation201728032024037584Copyright © Чернов М.Ю., Алехин М.Н., 20242024Чернов М.Ю., Алехин М.Н.Chernov M.Y., Alekhin M.N.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://usfd.vidar.ru/jour/article/view/198

Аортальная регургитация, как правило, ассоциируется с недостаточностью полулунных заслонок аорты, которая рассматривается как клапанный порок сердца. В отличие от других клапанов сердца, в литературе до сих пор нет единого мнения о возможности наличия физиологической регургитации на аортальном клапане. К сожалению, также отсутствуют общепринятые эхокардиографические критерии следовой (тривиальной) аортальной регургитации. В статье представлены данные анализа литературы о распространенности, терминологии и критериях оценки следовой (тривиальной) аортальной регургитации у здоровых лиц по данным эхокардиографии. Рассматриваются возможные сложности и ошибки при эхокардиографической оценке очень маленькой аортальной регургитации.

Aortic regurgitation usually is associated with insufficiency of aorta semilunar valves, which is considered as valvular heart disease. Unlike other heart valves, there is still no consensus about the possible presence of physiological regurgitation in the aortic valve in the literature. Unfortunately there are no generally accepted echocardiographic criteria for the trace (trivial) aortic regurgitation. The article presents a critical literature review of the prevalence, terminology, and evaluation criteria for trace (trivial) aortic regurgitation in healthy individuals. Possible pitfalls and mistakes in echocardiographic assessment of trace (trivial) aortic regurgitation are discussed.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.