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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">usfd</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ультразвуковая и функциональная диагностика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ultrasound &amp; Functional Diagnostics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-0771</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2408-9494</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Vidar Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24835/1607-0771-2023-1-88-94</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">usfd-7</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Другие вопросы ультразвуковой диагностики</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Other trends in ultrasound diagnostics</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ультразвуковая эластография сдвиговой волной в оценке жесткости щечной мышцы лица у пациенток различных возрастных групп (пилотное исследование)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Shear wave elastography assessment of buccinator stiffness in patients of different age groups</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5104-3383</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степанова</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepanova</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Степанова Юлия Александровна – доктор мед. наук, профессор, ученый секретарь</p><p>117997 Москва, ул. Большая Серпуховская, д. 27</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia A. Stepanova – Doct. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Academic Secretary</p><p>27, Bol'shaya Serpukhovskaia str., Moscow 117997</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1067-5883</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киселева</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kiseleva</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Киселева Дарья Андреевна – врач ультразвуковой диагностики отделения лучевой диагностики</p><p>127473 Москва, ул. Достоевского, д. 4, корп. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daria A. Kiseleva – ultrasound diagnostic doctor, Department of Radiology</p><p>4-2, Dostoevskogo str., 127473 Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lushfur@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2016-8789</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Султанова</surname><given-names>Н. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sultanova</surname><given-names>N. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Султанова Наида Османовна – канд. мед. наук, заведующая отделением краткосрочной хирургической помощи и пластической хирургии</p><p>117997 Москва, ул. Большая Серпуховская, д. 27</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Naida O. Sultanova – Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Short-Term Surgical Care and Plastic Surgery</p><p>27, Bol'shaya Serpukhovskaia str., Moscow 117997</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7366-2126</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курочкина</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kurochkina</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Курочкина Алла Ивановна – канд. физ.-мат. наук, главный специалист</p><p>127254 Москва, ул. Добролюбова, 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alla I. Kurochkina – Cand. of Sci. (Phys.- Math.), Chief Specialist</p><p>11, Dobrolyubov str., Moscow 127254</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ “Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр хирургии им. А.В. Вишневского” Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">A.V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ “Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр фтизиопульмонологии и инфекционных заболеваний” Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">National Medical Research Center of Phthisiopulmonology and Infectious Diseases<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ “Центральный научно-исследовательский институт организации и информатизации здравоохранения” Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Central Research Institute of Organization and  Informatization of Healthcare<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>88</fpage><lpage>94</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Степанова Ю.А., Киселева Д.А., Султанова Н.О., Курочкина А.И., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Степанова Ю.А., Киселева Д.А., Султанова Н.О., Курочкина А.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Stepanova Y.A., Kiseleva D.A., Sultanova N.O., Kurochkina A.I.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://usfd.vidar.ru/jour/article/view/7">https://usfd.vidar.ru/jour/article/view/7</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования: изучение возможности применения эластографии сдвиговой волной при исследовании жесткости мышечной ткани нижней трети лица у лиц женского пола в разных возрастных группах.Материал и методы. Обследовано 45 условно здоровых женщин, разделенных на 3 равные группы по возрастному признаку (20–30, 31–40 и 41–50 лет). Критерии исключения: наличие в анамнезе патологии соединительной и мышечной ткани лица, нервно-мышечных заболеваний, инвазивных или малоинвазивных косметологических процедур в области лица, а также занятия в течение длительного времени деятельностью, способствующей активному использованию мимических мышц и артикуляции. С помощью эластографии сдвиговой волной проводилась оценка жесткости щечной мышцы на аппарате Epiq 5 (Phillips, Нидерланды) линейным датчиком (4–18 МГц). Значения модуля Юнга (кПа) оценивались в центральной и боковой частях щечной мышцы в положении пациенток стоя и лежа.Результаты. Значения модуля Юнга во всех возрастных группах при измерениях в центральной и боковых частях достоверно не различались при сравнении положений стоя и лежа на спине (за исключением боковой части в группе 1). Выявлено достоверное прогрессивное снижение жесткости щечной мышцы в трех возрастных группах с минимальными значениями модуля Юнга в возрастной группе 41–50 лет: медиана – от 5,8 до 9,1 кПа (минимальное–максимальное значения – от 4,1 до 11,3 кПа) в зависимости от места измерения и положения пациенток. У пациенток возрастной группы 20–30 лет – 8,6–13,8 кПа (7,6–16,5 кПа), 31–40 лет – 8,0–11,8 кПа (6,0–13,7 кПа).Заключение. Эластография сдвиговой волной позволяет оценивать возрастные изменения мягких тканей, что было продемонстрировано на примере снижения жесткости щечной мышцы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: to assess the capabilities of lower face muscles stiffness measurement with shear wave elastography in female patients of various age groups.Material and methods. Ultrasound examination with buccinator muscle stiffness measurement in shear wave elastography was performed in 45 healthy female patients divided into three equal groups by the age (20–30, 31–40 and 41–50 years old) with the use of Epiq 5 (Phillips, the Netherlands) with a linear probe (4–18 MHz). Exclusion criteria were: a history of facial soft tissue pathology, neuromuscular disorders, invasive or minimally invasive facial cosmetology, long-term activity with an active use of facial muscles and articulation. The values of Young's modulus (kPa) were measured in the central and lateral parts of the buccinator muscle in the standing and supine positions of the patients.Results. There was no significant differences of Young's modulus in the central and lateral parts measured standing compared to supine position in all age groups (except the lateral part in group 1). A signifi cant progressive decrease of the buccinator muscle stiffness obtained in three age groups with minimal values of Young’s modulus in the age group of 41–50 years: median – from 5.8 to 9.1 kPa (minimum–maximum values – from 4.1 to 11.3 kPa ) depending on the area of measurements and the position of the patient. In patients of the age group 20–30 years – 8.6–13.8 kPa (7.6–16.5 kPa), 31–40 years – 8.0–11.8 kPa (6.0–13.7 kPa ), respectively.Conclusion. Shear wave elastography allows the assessment of age-related changes in soft tissue, as demonstrated by the decrease of buccinator muscle stiffness</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ультразвуковая диа- гностика</kwd><kwd>эластография сдвиговой волной</kwd><kwd>старение лица</kwd><kwd>жесткость мышц</kwd><kwd>щечная мышца</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ultrasound diagnostics</kwd><kwd>shear wave elastography</kwd><kwd>facial aging</kwd><kwd>muscle stiffness</kwd><kwd>buccinator muscle</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sigrist R.M.S., Liau J., Kaffas A.E., Chammas M.C., Willmann J.K. Ultrasound Elastography: Review of Techniques and Clinical Applications. 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