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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">usfd</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ультразвуковая и функциональная диагностика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ultrasound &amp; Functional Diagnostics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1607-0771</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2408-9494</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Vidar Ltd.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24835/1607-0771-077</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">usfd-77</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Ультразвуковая диагностика заболеваний сердца и сосудов</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Cardiovascular Ultrasound</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клиническое наблюдение амилоидоза сердца: значение ультразвукового исследования сердца на пути к диагнозу</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1618-9368</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глазун</surname><given-names>Л. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glazun</surname><given-names>L. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Глазун Людмила Олеговна – доктор мед. наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой лучевой и функциональной диагностики КГБОУ ДПО “Институт повышения квалификации специалистов здравоохранения” Министерства здравоохранения Хабаровского края, Хабаровск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lyudmila O. Glazun – Doct. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of Division of Rаdiology and Functional Diagnostics, Postgraduate Institute for Public Health Workers, Khabarovsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">loglazun@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8760-4880</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полухина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polukhina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Полухина Елена Владимировна – доктор мед. наук, доцент, профессор кафедры лучевой и функциональной диагностики КГБОУ ДПО “Институт повышения квалификации специалистов здравоохранения” Министерства здравоохранения Хабаровского края, Хабаровск.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena V. Polukhina – Doct. of Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Professor of Division of Rаdiology and Functional Diagnostics, Postgraduate Institute for Public Health Workers, Khabarovsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">polukhina@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2975-293X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Канин</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kanin</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Канин Евгений Сергеевич – заведующий патологоанатомическим отделением КГБУЗ “Краевая клиническая больница” имени профессора С.И. Сергеева Министерства здравоохранения Хабаровского края, Хабаровск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniy S. Kanin – M.D., Head of the Pathology department, Regional Clinical Hospital named after Professor S.I. Sergeev, Khabarovsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evgeniykanin@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4626-8477</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лойфман</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Loifman</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лойфман Виталий Михайлович – заведующий кардиологическим отделением КГБУЗ “Краевая клиническая больница” имени профессора С.И. Сергеева Министерства здравоохранения Хабаровского края, Хабаровск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vitaly M. Loifman – M.D., Head of the Сardiology Department, Regional Clinical Hospital named after Professor S.I. Sergeev, Khabarovsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vloifman@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3531-3989</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пашковская</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pashkovskaya</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пашковская Татьяна Витальевна – врач кардиологического отделения КГБУЗ “Краевая клиническая больница” имени профессора С.И. Сергеева Министерства здравоохранения Хабаровского края, Хабаровск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana V. Pashkovskaya – M.D., Сardiology Department, Regional Clinical Hospital named after Professor S.I. Sergeev, Khabarovsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Tatyana199713@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">КГБОУ ДПО "Институт повышения квалификации специалистов здравоохранения" Хабаровского края<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Postgraduate Institute for Public Health Workers<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">КГБУЗ "Краевая клиническая больница" имени профессора С.И. Сергеева министерства здравоохранения Хабаровского края<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Regional Clinical Hospital named after Professor S.I. Sergeev<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>34</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Глазун Л.О., Полухина Е.В., Канин Е.С., Лойфман В.М., Пашковская Т.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Глазун Л.О., Полухина Е.В., Канин Е.С., Лойфман В.М., Пашковская Т.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Glazun L.O., Polukhina E.V., Kanin E.S., Loifman V.M., Pashkovskaya T.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://usfd.vidar.ru/jour/article/view/77">https://usfd.vidar.ru/jour/article/view/77</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлен клинический случай тяжелого амилоидоза сердца, подтвержденный прижизненным гистологическим исследованием и данными патологоанатомического вскрытия. Приведены данные клинического, инструментального и полного эхокардиографического обследования пациента. В обсуждении на примере данного клинического случая разобраны этапы алгоритма мультимодальной диагностики амилоидоза: определение критериев, позволяющих заподозрить амилоидоз сердца; подтверждение амилоидоза данными биопсии; определение типа амилоидоза как средства обоснования патогенетической терапии, различной для основных типов амилоидоза AL- и ATTR. Основное внимание уделено на несоответствие между собой ряда клинических проявлений заболевания и данных инструментальных исследований, вызывающих подозрение на амилоидоз сердца. Приведены критерии дифференциальной диагностики с гипертрофической кардиомиопатией и констриктивным перикардитом по данным эхокардиографии, позволяющие выделить амилоидоз среди других нозологических форм с сердечной недостаточностью. Эхокардиография играет решающую роль на первом этапе диагностического поиска и является основным ключом трудной диагностики амилоидоза.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эхокардиография</kwd><kwd>амилоидоз сердца</kwd><kwd>рестриктивная кардиомиопатия</kwd><kwd>гипертрофическая кардиомиопатия</kwd><kwd>диастолическая дисфункция</kwd><kwd>хроническая сердечная недостаточность с сохраненной фракцией выброса левого желудочка</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Buxbaum J.N., Dispenzieri A., Eisenberg D.S., Fändrich M, Merlini G., Saraiva MJM, Sekijima Y., Westermark P. Amyloid nomenclature 2022: update, novel proteins, and recommendations by the International Society of Amyloidosis (ISA) Nomenclature Committee. 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