Значение эхокардиографии в выявлении и оценке митральной аннулярной дизъюнкции
https://doi.org/10.24835/1607-0771-2022-3-17-29
Аннотация
Статья представляет собой обзор литературы, посвященный значению эхокардиографии в выявлении и оценке митральной аннулярной дизъюнкции – специфической анатомической аномалии, характеризующейся отчетливым разделением между митральным кольцом и стенкой левого предсердия, с одной стороны, и базальной частью задне-бокового сегмента миокарда левого желудочка – с другой. Митральная аннулярная дизъюнкция является нередким компонентом аритмических пролапсов митрального клапана с фиброзом левого желудочка. Приводятся данные о связи митральной аннулярной дизъюнкции с желудочковыми аритмиями и у пациентов без пролапса митрального клапана. Наряду с эхокардиографией приводится значение других неинвазивных методов визуализации в диагностике митральной аннулярной дизъюнкции.
Ключевые слова
Об авторе
М. Н. Алехин
ФГБУ ДПО “Центральная государственная медицинская академия” Управления делами Президента Российской Федерации; ФГБУ “Центральная клиническая больница с поликлиникой” Управления делами Президента Российской Федерации
Россия
Россия
Алехин Михаил Николаевич - д.м.н., профессор, профессор кафедры терапии, кардиологии и функциональной диагностики с курсом нефрологии
г. Москва
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Рецензия
Для цитирования:
Алехин М.Н. Значение эхокардиографии в выявлении и оценке митральной аннулярной дизъюнкции. Ультразвуковая и функциональная диагностика. 2022;(3):17-29. https://doi.org/10.24835/1607-0771-2022-3-17-29
For citation:
Alekhin M.N. The value of echocardiography in the detection and evaluation of mitral annular disjunction. Ultrasound & Functional Diagnostics. 2022;(3):17-29. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24835/1607-0771-2022-3-17-29
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